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adsl:troubleshoot [2010/11/26 13:34]
mats
adsl:troubleshoot [2010/11/26 14:00] (current)
mats
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If this never seems to happen, see the [[troubleshooting:internet_access_problems|internet access problems]] page for how to carry on the troubleshooting. If this never seems to happen, see the [[troubleshooting:internet_access_problems|internet access problems]] page for how to carry on the troubleshooting.
It may be a problem with the VPI/VCI settings or some DHCP or PPPoE/PPPoA problems. It may be a problem with the VPI/VCI settings or some DHCP or PPPoE/PPPoA problems.
 +\\ 
 +\\ 
 +\\
The ADSL connection, when successfully established, will stay up "forever" as long as the modem is powered on. The ADSL connection, when successfully established, will stay up "forever" as long as the modem is powered on.
-However, disturbances can happen on the telephone line that may force the modem to drop the link. +However, disturbances can happen on the telephone line that may force the modem to drop the link and to retune to the apparently noisy line.
In the ADSL language this is a //retrain//. In the ADSL language this is a //retrain//.
This is visible on the display: the ''**Hi**'', ''**Lo**'' or ''**AC**'' text disappears and is replaced by one or more dots (see above).\\ This is visible on the display: the ''**Hi**'', ''**Lo**'' or ''**AC**'' text disappears and is replaced by one or more dots (see above).\\
-In the [[web_gui:system_log_page|system log]] there is a message+In the [[web_gui:system_log_page|system log]] there is now a message
  line(line): Link down.   line(line): Link down.
accompanied by one or more lines telling, in technical terms, the causes of the link drop. For example: accompanied by one or more lines telling, in technical terms, the causes of the link drop. For example:
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It is not always clear what causes such a disturbance. It is not always clear what causes such a disturbance.
-Surprisingly often, the cause is to be found within the customer's premises (i.e. inside the building): +Surprisingly often, the fault is actually to be found at the customer's premises (i.e. inside your own building):
  * Is the ADSL connector and the [[adsl:start#Splitter|splitter]] properly connected?\\ :!: Generally, the ADSL modem should be connected to the 1:st (main) phone jack to get as clean signal as possible.   * Is the ADSL connector and the [[adsl:start#Splitter|splitter]] properly connected?\\ :!: Generally, the ADSL modem should be connected to the 1:st (main) phone jack to get as clean signal as possible.
  * Are there more devices, apart from phones, attached to this telephone line, such as fax machines, answering machines etc? If so, try disconnecting them one at a time to see if the problem disappears.   * Are there more devices, apart from phones, attached to this telephone line, such as fax machines, answering machines etc? If so, try disconnecting them one at a time to see if the problem disappears.
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After a link drop the modem will constantly try to establish the connection again, without any user intervention: After a link drop the modem will constantly try to establish the connection again, without any user intervention:
  * If the dots remain on the front panel display, there is a constant disturbance or a broken cable connection that must be fixed.   * If the dots remain on the front panel display, there is a constant disturbance or a broken cable connection that must be fixed.
-  * If the retrain is successful, and the link is established, the rolling figure-of-eight plus "''**IP**''" reappears and the modem starts renewing its IP address again, as has been described above.+  * If the retrain is successful and the link is established, the rolling figure-of-eight plus "''**IP**''" reappears and the modem starts renewing its IP address again, as has been described above.
adsl/troubleshoot.1290774861.txt.gz · Last modified: 2010/11/26 13:34 by mats
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